Kathmandu, September 10, 2025 — Nepal is currently experiencing a period of political transition following the resignation of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli and several key ministers. During this time, the government continues to function in a caretaker capacity, focusing on day-to-day administration while Parliament consults on the next steps.
The Constitution of Nepal, under Article 76, specifies that the Prime Minister must be a member of the Federal Parliament. Leaders who do not hold a parliamentary seat are not eligible for appointment to this position. Kathmandu Mayor Balen Shah, who has gained significant attention in recent months, does not currently hold a seat in Parliament and therefore is not part of the formal process for selecting a Prime Minister at this stage.
Looking ahead, any individual outside Parliament could participate in national leadership only after entering Parliament, either through elections or by winning a parliamentary seat. Support from a majority of MPs would then be required for appointment to the Prime Minister’s office.
Meanwhile, the caretaker cabinet continues to manage essential government functions, and discussions among political parties are ongoing to determine the next steps. The situation remains dynamic, with constitutional procedures guiding the transition.
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